Journal of the Korean Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry
- Volume 7 Issue 1
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- Pages.44-51
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- 1996
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- 2233-9183(eISSN)
FAMILY ENVIRONMENT OF ATTENTION DEFICIT HYPERACTIVITY DISORDER
주의력결핍 ${\cdot}$ 과잉운동장애의 가정환경에 대한 연구
- So, Jun-Hyun (Department of Psychiatry(Division of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry), Seoul National University College of Medicine) ;
- Shin, Yon-O (Department of Psychiatry(Division of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry), Chungnam National University College of Medicine) ;
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Cho, Soo-Churl
(Department of Psychiatry(Division of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry), Seoul National University College of Medicine)
- Published : 1996.06.29
Abstract
Objective : The authors investigated family environemtn of ADHD referred to child psychiatric clinics. Method : Seventy two patients were grouped into pure ADHD and comorbid ADHD. Patient's lither and mother conducted the Korean Form of the Family Environment Scale(K-FES). And then, scores were compared with that of 77 normal controls. Results : Among subscales of K-FES, expressiveness, achievement orientation and organization were scored significantly lower in ADHD mothers' reporting than ADHD fathers' And only organization subscale was scored significantly lower in ADHD fathers' reporting than controls' In post hoc comparison, subscales of expressiveness, moral-religious emphasis and organization were significantly lower in mothers' reporting of pure ADHD and comorbid ADHD than of controls, and only organization subscale was significantly lower in fathers' reporting of comorbid ADHD than of controls. Conclusion : Parents of ADHD patients agreed that their families were not well organized, and each perceived somewhat differently on the family environment. Further study is needed to eludicate whether specific family environment causes ADHD or is caused by behavior of ADITD patients.
저자들은 주의력결핍