농촌의학ㆍ지역보건 (Journal of agricultural medicine and community health)
- 제21권1호
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- Pages.85-95
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- 1996
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- 1738-9577(pISSN)
울산연안 해수 및 홍합 중의 중금속 함량
Some Heavy, Metal Concentrations of Seawater and Mytilus coruscus in Ulsan Seaside
- Kim, Sun- Bun (Graduate School of Public Health, Kyungpook National University) ;
- Lee, Jong-Young (Graduate School of Public Health, Kyungpook National University) ;
- Jang, Bong-Ki (Department of Environmental Health Science, Soonchunhyang University)
- 발행 : 1996.06.30
초록
울산 연안의 공업단지를 비철금속 공업을 주로 하는 온산공단과 자동차 및 조선업을 주로 하는 미포공단, 석유화학 공업을 주로 하는 석유화학공단으로 나누어, 이러한 공업단지별로 해수 및 홍합중의 중금속 함량을 측정하고 이에 따른 홍합의 각 중금속 생물농축계수를 산정해 보았다. 시료는 1995년 4월 6일에 채취하였고, 분석방법은 원자흡광광도법에 따랐다. 해수중의 납 함량은 석유화학공단 해역 (1.8
To examine the contamination in Ulsan coastal area, some heavy metal concentrations in sea water and Mytilus coruscus have been measured. Sea water samples were collected on April 6 in 1995 and Mytilus coruscus samples were collected on April 2 in 1995. Total number of sea water samples was 26 and that of Mytilus coruscus was 54. The sites where the samples collected were same in sea water and Mytilus coruscus. The method of analysis was atomic absorption spectrophotometer. The results indicated that the heavy metal concentrations of sea water were varied according to the sampling stations. The concentrations of cadmium, manganese, zinc in sea water collected in the coastal area near Mipo complex were higher than those of other coastal areas, and the concentrations of lead in sea water collected in the coastal area near petrochemical complex were higher than those of others. In general the concentrations of lead, zinc, copper in sea water were proportionate to those in Mytilus coruscus. The mean concentration rates of lead, cadmium, manganese in Mytilus coruscus inhabiting in Ulsan coastal area were similar, 1070, 1370 and 1300, respectively. The concentration rate of mercury was 80, the lowest value of other heavy metals, and that of copper was 6940, the highest value. Consequently it seems to be more desirable to use Mytilus coruscus as a sample to examine the contamination of coastal area than sea water.