한국 노인 눈의 외부 측정 II

Ocular and facial dimensions of old aged Korean II

정상적인 한국 노인 (61 - 90세) 336명을 대상으로 외안각 간격(IOCD), 이측 간격(ITD), 눈꺼풀틈새 폭(WPF), 위눈꺼풀 접힌거리와 위치 그리고 쌍꺼풀의 존재를 조사한 결론은 다음과 같다. 이측 간격은 남자 122.2 mm, 여자 118.5 mm로 외안각 간격보다 남, 여 모두 31 mm 정도 크게 나타났고, 외안각 간격은 나이가 80 대인 경우는 점차 좁아져 60 대보다 6 mm 작았다. 위눈꺼풀 접힌거리는 약 4.7. mm 이며, 남자의 경우가 여자보다 약간 길었고, 쌍꺼풀도 남자에서 많이 조사되었다. 눈꺼풀틈새 폭은 남자가 7.6 mm로 여자보다 약간 넓었고, 나이듬에 따라 작게 관찰되었다. 위눈꺼풀 위치는 조사 대상자의 대부분이 남, 여 관계 없이 각막윤부에 위치하였다.

The mersurements of the inter outer canthal distance (IOCD), inter temporal distance (ITD), width palpebral fissure (WPF), position and shape of upper eyelid were followed in 533 healthy Korean between ages 60 and 90. The measurements of the ITD in male was 122.2 mm, and in female was 118.5 mm, and its was greater than, the average of the IOCD about 31 mm. The measurement of IOCD in the eighties was decreased about 6 mm more than the sixties. The average of Fold Upper Lid(FUL) was 4.7 mm, and its size in male was longer than in female. The Double Upper Lid(DUL) in male was appeared more than in female. The measurement of WPF in male(7.6mm) was larged than in female, and its size was decreased at advancing ages, The upper lid was sited in limbus of eyeball.