Process Monitoring in Laser Beam Cutting by Photo Diode

레이저 절단에서 광소자를 이용한 가공공정 모니터링

  • Chang, Ook-Jin ;
  • Kim, Bong-chae ;
  • Kim, Jae-Do
  • 장욱진 (인하대학교 기계공학과 대학원) ;
  • 김봉채 (인하대학교 기계공학과 대학원) ;
  • 김재도 (인하대학교 기계공학과)
  • Published : 1996.12.01

Abstract

On-line process control equipment for CO$_{2}$ laser cutting is not available for industrial applications. The major part of the industrial laser cutting machines are adjusted off-line by highly educated engineers. The quality inspection of the sample is visual and referred to different quality scales. Due to the lack of automation the potential laser users hesitate to implement the cutting method. The first step toward an automation of the process is the development of a process monitoring system and the research is cincentrated on the area of on-line quality monitoring during CO$_{2}$ laser cutting. The method is based on the detection of the emitted light from the cutting front by photo diode. The developed monitoring system consists of the OP Amplifier, A/D convertor, power supply and PC. The signal from the photo diode has been undertaken from Fourier analysis and statistical analysis with real time. The photograph of striation pattern was taken by metallurgical microscope. As a result, it is possible to predict the striation pattern according to the beam traveling speed.

Keywords