Resources Recycling (자원리싸이클링)
- Volume 5 Issue 3
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- Pages.65-72
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- 1996
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- 2765-3439(pISSN)
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- 2765-3447(eISSN)
Controlling Factors of Particle Size Distribution during Formation of Cubic and Colloidal Calcium Carbonate Compounds
Cubic형과 Colloid형 탄산칼슘 합성에서의 입경제어 연구
- Ahn, Ji-Whan (Korea Institute of Geology, Mining & Materials(KIGAM) Minerals Utilization and Materials Division) ;
- Park, Chan-Hoon
- Published : 1996.09.01
Abstract
Colloidal calcium wrbonate(diametcr 0.02-0 09 m~wja s developed to maintain the mamenl of pnriide formatio~>w ~lhoutsurlace trealment. The control factors of particle size and optimum condiliuna for compound fam*tition has not bccn studiedyet. This shldy war aimed at developing a method fur compounding colloidal calcium carbonfcte to cnl~hol cubic calciumcarbonate, and then compounding the b-o types oI precipitated calcium wrbonatc under optimum wndilrans Calc~umhydroxide was calcinated at 1, lWC far two hours, md then hydrated for 30 minutes at t i i O rprn and ambiznt temperahlle.Two-liter suspension was subjected to the contact with carbon dioxide at l5"C, 600 ipxn and C0= injection in the rate of 1 Umin Two types of dcium carbonate(cuhic calcium carbonatc(0 24.9 pm) md collnidd calcium mhnnate (0.02-0 09 pm))were compounded by "wing the concentrations of calcium oxide and ihe suspension were compounded. It was found that theoptimum concentrations of each suspensions were 5 wt % and 2.5 \I*.% respectively. ' h c key control factor af thc parlicle slzcdislribution was the concenkation al the suspension. The size of compounded particles was measured by a Zcla S k r 'fieaverage particle size of the cubic calcium carbonate aas 223.4 nm(0.223 pm), and that of thc colloidal a~lciumc arbonate was93.6 nm (0.093 km). Ihe particle sizc was evenly cantlolled on a stdblc basis in an H, O reaction system.asis in an H, O reaction system.
탄산칼슘과 고분자 재료가 배합되면 서로의 계면에 대한 친화성이 결여되어 분산성이 저하하기 때문에 이를 위해 탄산칼슘을 표면처리를 하지만 이는 분체자신의 표면에너지를 저하시키는 역효과의 가능성도 있다. 따라서 표면처리를 하지 않아도 미세한 1차 입자의 상태로 유지하는 초미립체(입경 0.02~0.09
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