Adsorption Isotherms Models and Moisture Adsorption Characteristics of Tobacco

담배의 수분 흡착 특성과 흡착 등온식의 모델에 관한 연구

  • Published : 1996.12.01

Abstract

In this study, to obtain the basic data for the optimum moisture control system, moisture adsorption characteristics, adsorption isotherms models for water and surface physical characteristics of burley and flue-cured tobacco were investigated. By the hypothesis' the phenomenon of moisture adsorption of tobacco is the same as the first order reaction, the wetting constant (k) and equilibrium moisture content were obtained. And activation energy, frequency factors were also calculated by applying its data to Arrhenius equation. The Kamei's empirical formula of moisture adsorption isotherms showed the best agreement with the experimental data and its correlation coefficient (r) was 0.997. It can be seen that specific surface area of burley is 157 m2/g, that of flue-cured is 152 m2/g, -△H1 of adsorbed monolayer is 45,972 J/mol, 45,486 J/mol, respectively, and the condensation heat (40,595 J/mol) being caught in adsorbed multilayer is less than that of monolayer.

Keywords

References

  1. Tob. Sci v.17 The relationship between specific volume and specific surface area of tobacco Chang, C. S.;Johnson, W. H.
  2. Int. J. Heat and Mass Transfer v.32 A mathematical model of drying processes Chen, P.;Pei, D. C. T
  3. 담배연구논문집 v.3 잎담배의 흡슴 및 탈습에 관한 연구 진학용;최승찬;이태호;유관근
  4. Trans. ASAE v.10 Adsorption and desorption of water vapor by cereal grains and their products Chung, D. S.;Pfost, H. B.
  5. 日專硏報 v.107 Studies on sorption and desorption of moisture for tobacco (Ⅰ) Furusawa, M;Nozawa, K
  6. 日專硏報 v.108 Studies on sorption and desorption of moisture for tobacco (Ⅰ) Furusawa, M;Nozawa, K
  7. Trans. ASAE v.13 Equilibrium moisture content of small grain- hysteresis Henderson, S. M.
  8. 담배연구논문집 v.11 적정수분 관리를 위한 담배 흡습속도에 관한 연구 정한주;오인혁;김기환;민영근;김병구;양광규
  9. J. Soc. Chem. Ind. Jap. v.44 Kamei, S.;Suzuki S
  10. Drying Technlogy v.8 Mass transfer modeling for virginia tobacco curing Kiranoudis, C. T.;Maroulis, Z. B.;Marinos-Kouris, D
  11. 日專硏報 v.10 Physical properties of leaf tobaccos (Ⅲ) Masuo, Y.;Tsuzuki, K.;Katayama, Y
  12. Combution and Flame v.36 A mathematical model of evaporation-pyrolysis processes inside a naturally smoldering cigrette Muramatsu, M.;Umemura, S.;Okada, T
  13. 日專硏報 v.107 Equilibrium moisture content and moisture absorption and desorption velocity of tobacco leaves Muranaga, T.;Kurosawa, T
  14. World Tobacco v.111 Measuring the pore-size distribution of tobacco Nakanishi, Y.;Kobari, M
  15. Tob. Sci. v.35 Development of a theoretical model to predict the efficiency of flavor adsorption for tobacco cut-filler Nakanishi, Y
  16. Food Technology v.17 Salwin, H
  17. Agric. Biol. Chem. v.41 Specific surface area and specific pore volume distribution of tobacco Samejima, T.;Soh, Y.;Yano, T
  18. Agric. Biol Chem v.42 Moisture sorption isotherms of various tobaccos Samejima, T.;Soh, Y.;Yano, T
  19. Trans. ASAE v.13 Moisture sorption of burley tobacco Walton, L. R.;Henson, W. H.
  20. Trans. ASAE v.19 Moisture diffusion in the cured burley tobacco leaf Walton, L. R.;Henry, L. A.;Henson, W. H.
  21. Humidity and Moisture v.2 Young, J. H.;Bunn, J. M