The Korean Journal of Pain
- 제8권2호
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- Pages.235-243
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- 1995
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- 2005-9159(pISSN)
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- 2093-0569(eISSN)
급성 술후 통증 조절을 위한 경막외차단 2,381예의 임상적 평가
A Clinical Assessment of Epidural Block for Acute Postoperative Pain Control in 2,381 Cases
- 장문석 (고려대학교 의과대학 마취과학교실) ;
- 채병국 (고려대학교 의과대학 마취과학교실) ;
-
이혜원
(고려대학교 의과대학 마취과학교실) ;
- 임혜자 (고려대학교 의과대학 마취과학교실) ;
- 장성호 (고려대학교 의과대학 마취과학교실)
- Chang, Moon-Suck (Department of Anesthesiology, Korea University School of Medicine) ;
- Chae, Byung-Kook (Department of Anesthesiology, Korea University School of Medicine) ;
-
Lee, Hye-Won
(Department of Anesthesiology, Korea University School of Medicine) ;
- Lim, Hae-Ja (Department of Anesthesiology, Korea University School of Medicine) ;
- Chang, Seong-Ho (Department of Anesthesiology, Korea University School of Medicine)
- 발행 : 1995.11.25
초록
A retrospective study was performed to evaluate the effects, and side effects, of epidural analgesia for postoperative pain relief of 2,381 surgical patients who received general-epidural, or epidural anesthesia only. Anesthesia records, patients charts, and pain control records were reviewed and classified according to: age, sex, body weight, department, operation site, epidural puncture site, degree of pain relief by injection mode & epidural injectate, and side effects(including nausea, vomiting, pruritus, urinary retention and respiratory depression). The results were as follows: 1) From the total of 2,381 patients, there were 1,563(66%) female patients; 1.032(43%) patients were from Obstetrics and Gynecology. 2) Lower abdomen, thorax, lower extremity and upper abdomen in the operation site; and lumbar, upper, lower thoracic in puncture site were order of decreasing frequency. Length of epidural injection for pain relief averaged