Korean journal of food and cookery science (한국식품조리과학회지)
- Volume 11 Issue 3
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- Pages.244-248
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- 1995
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- 2287-1780(pISSN)
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- 2287-1772(eISSN)
A Study on the Free Amino Acid and Minerals of Chicken Bone Extracts by Boiling time
가열시간에 따른 닭뼈용출액 중의 유리아미노산과 무기질에 관한 연구
Abstract
This study was carried out to investigate the free amino acid content, the free amino-nitrogen content and minerals such as Ca, P and Fe of chicken bone stock. The results were as follows. 1. In chicken bone stock, glutamic acid was the most abundant amino acid, Iysine, alanine, cysteine and glycine were followed oderly and these free amino acids seemed to be the most intensive flavor compounds. 2. The free amino acid-nitrogen content of chicken bone stock was increased after 3 hours boiling and began to decrease after 4 hours boiling. 3. After 3 hours boiling, Ca, P were 5.0 mg/100 g chicken bone and 42.5 mg/100 g chicken bone, respectively and began to decrease after 4 hours boiling. The ratio of Ca:P was about 7.8. Fe was increased after 4 hours boiling and began to decrease after 5 hours boiling. These results revealed the low effectiveness of Ca, P and Fe utilization of chicken bone stock, because of the very low extraction of minerals. But these results revealed the significant correlation of free amino acid, free amino-nitrogen contents and brothy flavor. So chicken bone stock on heating at 90-95
본 연구는 90-95
Keywords