An Upper-Bound Analysis of the Square-Die Forward Extrusion of Regular Polygonal-Shaped Tubes from hollow-Cylindrical Billets at Final Stage

중공 원형 소재로부터 다각형 튜브 제품의 평금형 전방 압출에 대한 최종단계의 상계해석

In this study, a deformation model for the regular polygonal-shaped tubes from hollow-cylindrical billets is proposed and a kinematically admissible velocity field is obtained from this deformation model. The final stage upper-bound extrusion load and the average extruded length are determined by minimizing the total power consumption with respect to chosen parameters. Experiments have been carried out with hard solder billets at room temperature. The theoretical predictions of the extrusion load are in good agreements with the experimental results and there is generally reasonable agreement in average extruded height between theory and experiment.