Rainfall Variations in the Nam River Dam Basin

남강댐 유역에 있어서 강우분포의 변화

  • 박준일 (정회원, 경상대학교 공과대학 토목공학과)
  • Published : 1995.02.01

Abstract

An investigation into the rainfall variability in time and space in the Nam River dam basin of Korea was made with use of the coefficient of variation and the correlation coefficient. The Nam River dam basin is a small mountainous watershed where the wind direction and orography are the dominant influences on the pattern and distribution of rainfall. It was found that the characteristics of rainfall distribution vary with elevation, position, wind direction. And in the three directions considered, it was found that there is the related formulation dependent on the distance between two stations. The resultrs of this study on the temporal and spatial characteristics of rainfall can be used in the design of raingauge networks, hydrological forecasting, and so on in the Nam River dam basin.

산악지역에서의 강우의 시공간적 분포양상은 풍향, 지형, 고도 등의 영향을 많이 받게 된다. 본 논문에서는 소규모의 복잡한 산악지역인 남강댐 유역에서의 시공간적인 강우분포양상을 변동계수와 상관계수를 주로 이용하여 분석하였다. 강우의 분포는 고도, 지형의 위치, 풍향 등에 따라 뚜렷하게 변화함을 발견할 수 있었다. 그리고 고려한 세 가지 방향에 있어서 두 관측소간의 거리에 따른 강우량의 상관성을 정식화할 수 있었다. 본 연구의 결과들은 남강댐 유역과 같은 소규모 산악유역에서의 강우계측망의 설계와 홍수예경보, 기타 다른 여러 가지 목적으로 사용될 수 있을 것이다.

Keywords

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