Characteristics of Heteropoly Acid Catalyst for Emission Gas Control in Methanol Fueled Vehicles

메탄올 자동차 배기가스 정화용 헤테로폴리산 촉매의 특성

  • 서성규 (여수수산대학교 환경공학과) ;
  • 박남국 (전남대학교 공과대학 물질화학공학과) ;
  • 박훈수 (전남대학교 공과대학 물질화학공학과) ;
  • 김재승 (전남대학교 공과대학 물질화학공학과)
  • Published : 1995.03.01

Abstract

To prevent or reduce air pollutant from methanol fueled vehicles, methanol oxidation reaction was carried out using a heteropoly acid catalysts. Catalytic activities of catalysts have been experimented at atmospheric pressure in a fixed bed flow reactor. Catalysts were characterized by XRD, IR, thermal analysis, N $H_{3}$-TPD and GC pulse technique. Acidities of catalysts were highly affected by poly-atoms. Methanol conversion was much higher on catalyst with W than on catalyst with Mo as a poly-atoms. With the increase of copper content(X) in C $u_{x}$ $H_{{3-2x}}$PMo catalyst, acidity was decreased and oxidation ability was increased. Methanol conversion and product distribution were affected by the acidity and oxidation ability of catalyst. Especially, supported PdSiW(1wt%) catalyst has a very good methanol conversion and C $O_{2}$ selectivity as high as a commertial 3-way catalyst.t.

Keywords

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