기본간호학회지 (Journal of Korean Academy of Fundamentals of Nursing)
- 제1권1호
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- Pages.19-35
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- 1994
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- 1225-9012(pISSN)
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- 2287-1802(eISSN)
비디오테잎을 이용한 간호정보 제공이 수술전 수면 및 불안에 미치는 영향 -위수술환자를 중심으로-
The effect of preparatory audiovisual information with videotape influencing on sleep and anxiety of abdominal sugical patients
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Kim Keum-Soon
(College of Nursing, Seoul National University) ;
- Kang Jiy-Eon
- 발행 : 1994.02.28
초록
To test the effectiveness of the preparatory audiovisual information with videotape, 34 patients with gastric cancer and who have scheduled for subtotal gastrectomy were studied with quasiexperimental research design. The subjects were selected from the 4 general surgical wards of one university hospital in Seoul, and assigned to experimental and control group conveniently. The videotaped information on the preparation and recovery for surgery was showed to the experimental subjects once before having operation. Data on the sleep and the state anxiety level before and after treatment day was collected with VSH sleep scale and STAI. The data was analyzed with t-test to test the effect of preparatory information and the Pearson's correlation to identify the correlation between anxiety and sleep. The results were summerized as follows : 1. After receiving the preparatory information, the level of anxiety of the experimental group was the same level as the initial, whereas that of the control group showed markedly increase. However no significant difference in anxiety between the two groups was found. 2. There was significant difference in sleep score between the experimental and the control group. 3. There was significant negative correlation between the state anxiety score and the sleep score. Based upon the above findings, this study concludes that preparatory information is effective to enhance sleep just prior to the surgery.