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Comparable Structural Stabilities of Penta- and Hexa-coordinate Zn(II) in a Simple Model System of the Active Site of Carboxypeptidase A

  • Sik Lee (Center for Biofunctional Molecules and Department of Chemistry, Pohang University of Science and Technology) ;
  • Seung Joo Cho (Center for Biofunctional Molecules and Department of Chemistry, Pohang University of Science and Technology) ;
  • Jong Keun Park (Center for Biofunctional Molecules and Department of Chemistry, Pohang University of Science and Technology) ;
  • Hag-Sung Kim (Center for Biofunctional Molecules and Department of Chemistry, Pohang University of Science and Technology) ;
  • Kim Kwang S. (Center for Biofunctional Molecules and Department of Chemistry, Pohang University of Science and Technology)
  • Published : 1994.09.20

Abstract

Ab initio studies of simple model systems for the carboxypeptidase A active site indicate that penta-and hexa-coordinate Zn(II) complexes have comparable structural stabilities. These facile coordination structures can be responsible for the catalytic role. Although the hexa-coordinate Zn(II) complex is more stable in enthalpy than the penta-coordinate Zn(II) complex, the entropy effect makes the latter as stable as or slightly more stable in free energy than the former.

Keywords

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