The Global Geopotential Models in the Region of Korean Peninsula

The purpose of this paper is to establish the optimum reference field as testing some geopotential model, gravity data and GPS data. We have to decide a best fitting geopotential model as a reference surface for establishing the optimum geoid solutions. We conduct some tests on the Korean Peninsula gravity data to establish which of the model would be prove to be the best one. Three ways were used to compare the geopotential coefficient solutions. One of the tests is to compare the residual gravity anomaly remaining after the anomaly computed from the geopotential model has been subtracted from the "observed" gravity anomaly. The second method is a comparison of several geopotential solutions in terms of differences in gravity anomalies and quasi-geoid undulations. The third method is a comparison between the undulation obtained by GPS and the corresponding undulation from each geopotential model. The result showed that OSU91A model is a best fitting model as a reference in the region of Korean Peninsula.Peninsula.

지오이드 모델링에 필요한 기준면으로 사용되는 여러가지 지오포텐셜모델들을 시험하여 한반도 주변의 최적기준면을 결정하고자 하였다. 시험은 지오포텐셜모델들로부터 계산된 중력이상과 실제측정한 중력 이상의 차를 검토하였으며, 지오포텐셜모델들간의 중력이상과 지오이드고의 차를 비교·검토하였다. 또한 GPS 측량데이타로부터 계산된 지오이드고와 지오포텐셜모델로부터 계산된 지오이드고를 검토하였다. 시험결과 OSU91A 모델이 한반도 주변에서의 기준면으로 적합하다는 것을 알 수 있었다.