Vibration Characteristics of Heat Exchanger Tube Bundles in Two-Phase Cross-Flow

2상 횡유동을 받는 열교환기 관군의 진동특성

  • 김범식 (한국원자력연구소, 보조장치기계분야) ;
  • 박태철 (한국원자력연구소 울진3,4호기 기술관리실)
  • Published : 1994.06.01

Abstract

Two-phase cross-flow exists in many shell-tube heat exchangers such as nuclear steam generators, condensers and reboilers. An understanding of damping and of flow-induced vibration excitation mechanisms in necessary to avoid problems due to excessive tube vibration. In this paper, we present the results of experiments on normal-triangular tube bundles of pitch to tube diameter ratio, p/d, 1.22, 1.32 and 1.47. The bundle were subjected to air-water mixtures to simulate realistic mass fluxes and vapour qualities corresponding to void fractions from 5 to 99%. Damping, fluidelastic instability and turbulence- induced excitation are discussed. The behaivior of damping and two vibration mechanisms are different for intermittent flows from for bubbly flows. The effect of pitch to tube diameter ratio and void fraction is dominant on damping and fluidelastic instability.

Keywords

References

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