A study on the preparation of $(Ba_{1-X}Sr_X)ZrO_3$ using oxalate method and its dielectric properties

수산염법에 의한 $(Ba_{1-X}Sr_X)ZrO_3$의 합성 및 그의 유전특성에 관한 연구

  • Oh Seong Kweon (Dept. of Inorganic Materials Engineering, Myung Ji Univ., Yougin 449-728, Korea) ;
  • Nam Seok Baik (Dept. of Inorganic Materials Engineering, Myung Ji Univ., Yougin 449-728, Korea) ;
  • Byung Ha Lee (Dept. of Inorganic Materials Engineering, Myung Ji Univ., Yougin 449-728, Korea)
  • Published : 1994.09.01

Abstract

The $(Ba_{1-X}Sr_X)ZrO_3$ powder showing chemically pure and fine particle size was attempted to be synthesized by the oxalate method. The objective of this study is to determine the optimum synthesis condition of stable $(Ba_{1-X}Sr_X)ZrO_3$ powder in terms of the temperatures coefficient of resonant frequency ${\tau}_f$ by examining the microstructure and dielectric properties of the synthesized powder. The six compounds (x=0, 0.2, 0.4, 0.6, 0.8, 1) of $(Ba_{1-X}Sr_X)ZrO_3$ were prepared by the oxalate method, and then calcined at $1000^{\circ}C$ to obtain the crystalline $(Ba_{1-X}Sr_X)ZrO_3$ powder. The synthesized powder showed the globular-shape and average particle size of less than $0.2 \mu\textrm{m}$. The composition of x=0.5, i.e., half of Ba was replaced by Sr, is experted to show the zero value of temperatures coefficient of capacitance ${\tau}_c$.

본 연구는 수산염법에 의해 화학적으로 균일하며 고순도인 미립의 $(Ba_{1-X}Sr_X)ZrO_3$ 분말을 합성하고 합성된 분말의 미세구조와 유전특성을 조사하여 공진주파수의 온도계수$({gamma}_f)$가 안정한 $(Ba_{1-x}Sr_x)Zr0_3$의 최적 합성조건을 규명하고자 하였다. 6가지 조성의 $(Ba{_1-X}Sr_x)ZrO_3$ (X=0, 0.2, 0.4, 0.6, 0.8, 1) 화합물을 수산염법으로 얻은 후 이를 $1000^{\circ}C$에서 하소하여 결정질 $(Ba_{1-X}Sr_X)ZrO_3$ 분말을 합성하였다. 합성한$(Ba_{1-x}Sr_x)Zr0_3$ 분말은 구형으로 $0.2 {mu}m$이하의 평균 입경을 가졌으며, ${\tau}_c$는 Ba에 대해 Sr이 0.5 정도 치환된 조성에서 0이 되는 조성을 유추할 수 있었다.

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