A Study on the Combined Effects of Several Kinds of Tonifying Prescriptions and Mitomycin C

항암제(抗癌劑) Mitomycin C와 수종(數種) 보익제(補益劑)의 병용투여(倂用投與) 효과(效果)에 대한 연구(硏究)

  • Ahn, Mun-Saeng (Dept. of Internal Medicine, College of Oriental Medicine, Wonkwang University) ;
  • Moon, Byung-Soon (Dept. of Internal Medicine, College of Oriental Medicine, Wonkwang University) ;
  • Kim, Seh-Gil (Dept. of Internal Medicine, College of Oriental Medicine, Wonkwang University)
  • 안문생 (원광대학교 한의과대학 내과학교실) ;
  • 문병순 (원광대학교 한의과대학 내과학교실) ;
  • 김세길 (원광대학교 한의과대학 내과학교실)
  • Published : 1994.02.20

Abstract

The studies were conducted to investigate the combined effects of Tonics and Mitomycin C(MMC). The effects of Tonics and MMC on the proliferation of Molt-4 cells, human leukemic cell line, and activation of human lymphocytes were estimated by MTT colorimetric assays. Selected medicines among 9 kinds of Tonics by results of MTT assays were treated with MMC in mice. The Tonics itself enhanced the proliferation of Molt-4, but the anti-proliferative effect of MMC was not intercalated by the combined treatment of Tonic and MMC. Inhibitory action of MMC was augmented by Sa Kun Ja Tang(SKT). This result was due to the inhibition of DNA synthesis. Among 9 kinds of Tonics, Sip Jean Dae Bo Tang(SDT), Saeng Maek San(SMS) and Kwi Bi Tang(KBT) did not inhibit the action of MMC, but activated lymphocytes. When the mice were treated by MMC, the number of leukocytes was decreased significantly at the 1st day, but recovered at the 7th day. In the groups of MMC treated with SDT or KBT, the number of leukocytes was increased significantly than the group of MMC treated only at the 3rd day. Combined treatment of the Tonics(SDT, SMS) and MMC retained the body weight of mice at the level of normal mice. SDT, SMS and KBT did not change the number of plaque forming cells(PFC), but MMC treated group decreased the number of PFC. The combined treatment of MMC and SDT increased the number of PFC significantly than the MMC treated group. SDT, SMS and KBT did not influence the proliferation of T cells, but MMC treated group decreased the proliferation of T cells. The combined treatment of MMC and those tonics increased the T cell proliferation significantly than the MMC treated group. In conclusion, the results presented in this paper suggest that SDT, SMS and KBT can recover the side effects of MMC, such as weight loss, leukopenia and immunosuppresion, without any intercalating the anti-proliferative action of MMC in vivo.

Keywords

References

  1. In methods in Cancer Research Host defence mechanisms and their modification by cancer chemotherapy Hersh, E.M.;Ereish, E.J.
  2. Tumor Immunol v.69 Tumor immunology and immunotheraphy Madewell, B.R.
  3. The basis of pharmacology Chemical carcinogenesis; In Principles of drug action Ruddon, R.W.
  4. Japan J. Cancer Chemother v.12 Studies on antitumor activity of traditional Chinese medicines Ito, N.;Shimura, K.
  5. Japan J. Cancer Chemother v.15 Potentiation of chemotherapeutic activity by a Chines herb medicine Juzen-Tai-Ho-Toh Komiyama, K.;Hirokawa, Y.;Yang, Z.B.
  6. Recent Advances in the pharmacology of Kampo Medicine Protective effects of Juzen-Taiho-Toh against adverse reactions associated with mitomycin C Masaki Adurada
  7. Recent Advances in the pharmacology of Kampo Medicine Antitumor effects of Juzen-taiho-to and other Kampo Midicines Hitoshi Ito;Keishiro Shimura
  8. Recent Advances in the pharmacology of Kampo Medicine Effect of Juzen-taiho-to on immune responses in mice Hideki, K.;Norito, T.;Hirofumi, M.;Yasuhiro, K.;Masaki, A.;Eikichi, H.
  9. Recent of Advances in the pharmacology of Kampo Medicine Effect of Juzen-taiho-to on phagocytes Hirofumi, M.M.;Hideki, K.;Norito, T.;Yasuhiro, K.;Masaki, A.;Eikichi, H.
  10. Recent Advances in the pharmacology of Kampo Medicine Antitumor activity of combination therapy with Kampo prescriptions and anticancer agents Ruriko, H.;Hideyuki, O.;Ritsuko, H.;Song Ja H.;Ai Min, L.;Shigeki, N.;Nobuko, S.;Akiko, S.;Katsuyuki, H.
  11. Recent Advances in the pharmacology of Kampo Medicine Potentiation of the chemotherapeutic activity of antineoplastic agents by Juzen-taiho-to Iwao, U.;Kanki, K.
  12. Recent Advances in the pharmacology of Kampo Medicine Effect of Juzen-taiho-to on various immune responses in tumor bearing mice Makoto, H.;Yumiko, M.;Shohei, H.;Shoji, S.;Yih-chi, T.;Nobuo, Y.
  13. Recent Advances in the pharmacology of Kampo Medicine Fractionation and chemical characterization of the immunologically active substances in Juzen-taiho-to Haruki, Y.;Hiroaki, K.;Jong-chol C.;Norito, T.;Yasuhiro, K.;Masaki, A.;Eikichi, H.
  14. Recent Advances in the pharmacology of Kampo Medicine The B cell-mitogenic activity of Juzen-taiho-to Norito, T.;Hirofumi, M.;Hideki, K.;Yasuhiro, K.;Masaki, A.;Eikichi, H.;Haruki, Y.;Hiroaki, K.;Jong-chol C.
  15. Recent Advances in the pharmacology of Kampo Medicine Protective effects of Juzen-taiho-to against the adverse effects of some antitumor agents Osamu, T.;Yuichi, F.;Masaki, A.;Eikichi, H.
  16. J. Natl. Cancer Inst. v.70 Biological Response Modifiers Oldham, R.K.
  17. 黃帝素問直解 高土宗
  18. 黃帝內經(素問) 馬元臺;張隱庵
  19. 中醫雜誌 六味地黃湯防治腫瘤的 實驗硏究 姜廷良(外 7人)
  20. 醫宗必讀 李中梓
  21. 醫學心悟 程國彭
  22. 上海中醫藥雜誌 v.10 胃癌的辦證施治 王龍寶
  23. 素問注釋匯粹(上) 程士德
  24. 黃帝內經類析 梁運通
  25. 黃帝內經 素問譯解 楊維傑
  26. 上海中醫藥雜誌 v.8 運用補益藥治療腫瘤的經驗 錢伯文
  27. 天眞處方解設 李尙仁
  28. The pharmacological basis of therapeutics A. Goodan Gilman
  29. 東醫寶鑑(新增版) 許浚
  30. Selected methods in cellular immunology Mishell, B.B.;Shiigi, S.M.
  31. J. Immunol. methods. v.65 Rapid colorimetric assay for cellular growth and survival: application to proliferation and cytotoxic assays Mosmann, T.
  32. J. Immunol. Methods v.129 A simple and rapid method to determine hemattopoietic growth factor activity Kotnik, V.;Fleischmann, W.R. Jr.
  33. Culture of animal cells: A manual of basic technique Freshney, R.I.
  34. Immunology v.14 Further improvements in the plaque technique for detecting single antibody-forming cells Cunningham, A.J.;Szenberg, A.
  35. In lymphocyte A practical approach Gilbert, K.;Dresser, D.W.;Klauss, G.G.
  36. J. Immunol. v.120 Characterization of lymphocyte activating factor(LAF) produced by the macrophage cell line, P 388D₁ Mizel, S.B.;Openheim, J.J.;Rosenstreich, D.L.
  37. Clin. Exp. Immunol. v.14 Janossay, G.;Greaves, M.F.;Doenhoff, H.J.;Snajdr, J.
  38. 辨症診治槪要 白洪龍
  39. 太平惠民和劑局方 v.5 陳師文
  40. 劉河間36書 劉完素
  41. 丹溪心法附餘 朱震亨(編);方廣註
  42. 醫學入門 v.Ⅵ 李정
  43. 增補萬病回春 v.上 공정賢
  44. 張氏景岳全書 張介賓
  45. 方藥合編 黃度淵
  46. Anal. Biochem. v.179 Viability measurement in mammalian cell system Cook, J.A.;Mitchell, J.B.
  47. Current protocols in immunology Coligan, J.E.(et al.)
  48. 圓光大學校 大學院 博士學位論文 十全大補湯可鹿茸이 마우스의 免疫反應에 미치는 影響 黃忠淵
  49. 十種醫書 李東垣
  50. 圓光大學校 大學院 博士學位論文 生脈散이 白鼠의 心血關係에 미치는 影響에 관한 硏究 金世吉
  51. 嚴氏濟生方 嚴用和
  52. 世醫得效方(文淵閣本) v.7 危亦林
  53. 圓光大學校 大學院 博士學位論文 歸脾湯과 歸脾湯加味方이 마우스의 過敏反應 및 免疫細胞의 機能에 미치는 影響 朴恩貞
  54. 精校黃帝內經 素問 洪元植
  55. 黃帝內經 張隱庵(外)
  56. 中醫免疫學 戴新民
  57. 中醫雜誌 v.11 中醫免疫思想及成就 傳芳
  58. 中醫免疫 劉正才(外)
  59. J. Biol. Resp. Modif. v.1 The rationale for design of a screening procedure for the assesment of biological response modifiers for cancer treatment Oldham, R.K.;Smalley, R.V.
  60. J. Biol. Resp. Modif. v.3 Cheever, M.A.;Greenberg, P.D.;Fefer, A.
  61. Progr. Cancer Res. Ther. v.20 Goldstein, A.L.;Chirigos, M.A.
  62. Progr. Cancer Res. Ther. v.21 Mitchell, M.;Oetgen, H.F.
  63. Cancer Immumol. Immunother. v.4 Immunotherapy with tumor cell population Killion, J.J.
  64. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA v.80 Restoration of calcium influx and degranulation capacity of varient RBL-2H3 cells upon implantion of isolated cromolyn binding protein Mazurek, N.;Bashikin, P.;Pecht, I.
  65. Cell Immunol. v.5 Inhenced uptake of calcium by transforming lymphocytes Whitney, R.B.;Sutherland, R.M.
  66. Methods Cancer Research v.16 Histological development and current strategy of the NCI drug development program Goldin, A.;Schepartz, S.;Venditti, J.;Devita, V.
  67. 大韓免疫學會紙 v.13 no.2 황금뿔나팔 버섯이 암세포(S-180)증식에 미치는 영향 조미경;정규선;박철희;이연태
  68. Yakhak Heoji v.35 no.3 Effect of Glycyrrhizae Radix on the Immune Responses(I) Han, J.H.;Oh, C.H.;Eun, J.S.
  69. Yakhak Hoeji v.35 no.3 Effect of Glycyrrhizae Radix on the Immune Responses(II) Han, J.H.;Oh, C.H.;Eun, J.S.
  70. Adr. Exp. Med. Biol. v.166 Biological response modifiers in human oncology and immunlogy Klein, T.;Specter, S.;Friedman, H.;Szentivanyi, A.