Applied Biological Chemistry

  • 제37권6호
  • /
  • Pages.492-497
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  • 1994
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  • 2468-0834(pISSN)
  • /
  • 2468-0842(eISSN)
한국응용생명화학회 (The Korean Society for Applied Biological Chemistry)
권호 표지

식물체 추출물의 살충 및 살비활성

Insecticidal and Acaricidal Activities of Plant Extracts

  • Kwon, Min (Department of Agricultural Biology, College of Agriculture and Life Science, and Research Center for New Bio-materials in Agriculture, Seoul National University) ;
  • Lee, Seong-Baek (Department of Agricultural Biology, College of Agriculture and Life Science, and Research Center for New Bio-materials in Agriculture, Seoul National University) ;
  • Ahn, Young-Joon (Department of Agricultural Biology, College of Agriculture and Life Science, and Research Center for New Bio-materials in Agriculture, Seoul National University) ;
  • Park, No-Jung (Korea Research Institute of Chemistry Technology) ;
  • Cho, Kwang-Yun (Korea Research Institute of Chemistry Technology)
  • 발행 : 1994.12.31
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초록

43종 식물체 추출물의 6종 해충(벼멸구, 배추좀나방, 담배거세미나방, 복숭아혹진딧물, 쌀바구미, 독일바퀴)에 대한 살충활성 및 응애에 대한 살비활성을 조사하였다. 은행잎 메탄올 추출물은 벼멸구에 대해서만 선택적으로 강한 살충활성을 보인 반면, 나한백의 일종인 Thujopsis dolabrata var. hondai 톱밥의 수증기증류물은 모든 공시충에 대해 높은 살충활성을 보였다. 소나무잎 메탄올 추출물과 T. dolabrata var. hondai 톱밥의 수증기증류물은 점박이응애에 대해 강한 살비활성을 나타내었다.

Extracts of 43 species of plants were tested for their insecticidal and acaricidal activities against six species of insect pests and one mite species. The methanol extract of Ginkgo biloba leaves selectively was found to have potent insecticidal activity against Nilaparvata lugens (Stal), whereas steam distillate of Thujopsis dolabarata var. hondai sawdust showed potent insecticidal activities with a broad spectrum. The methanol extract of Pinus densiflora leaves and steam distillate of T. dolabrata var. hondai sawdust exhibited potent activities against Tetranychus urticae (Koch).

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