In Vitro Test of an Adult-Sized Pneumatic Type Ventricular Assist Device

성인용 공기구동식 심실보조장치의 모의순환실험

  • Kim, Sang-Hyeon (Dept. of Biomedical Engineering, College of Med., Yonsei Univ.) ;
  • Jang, Byeong-Cheol (Dept. of Thorac & Cardiovas. Surg., College of Med. Yonsei Univ.) ;
  • Kim, Won-Gi (Dept. of Biomedical Engineering, College of Med., Yonsei Univ.) ;
  • Kim, Nam-Hyeon (Dept. of Biomedical Engineering, College of Med., Yonsei Univ.) ;
  • Jo, Beom-Gu (Dept. of Thorac & Cardiovas. Surg., College of Med. Yonsei Univ.)
  • 김상현 (연세대학교 의과대학 의용공학부) ;
  • 장병철 (연세대학교 의과대학 흉부외과) ;
  • 김원기 (연세대학교 의과대학 의용공학부) ;
  • 김남현 (연세대학교 의과대학 의용공학부) ;
  • 조범구 (연세대학교 의과대학 흉부외과)
  • Published : 1993.06.01

Abstract

We developed a ventricular assist device(VAD) to be used as a bridge to heart transplantation or a circulatory assist device for patients with end-stage heart disease or poor myocardial function after cardiac surgery. It is a pneumatic and diaphragm-type VAD and its stroke volume is 90 cc. The upper housing and diaphragm is made of a segmented polyurethane and the lower back plate is made of a polycarbonate. Two Carbomedics$^R$ mechanical valves are used as inlet and outlet valves. It was tested in vitro and the cardiac output of the VAD was 7 L/min at a heart rate of 70 bpm. The line pressure from a pressure transducer inserted in the pneumatic line was recorded and compared with the ideal pressure tracing.

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