마을 원림의 경관의미에 관한 연구 -전남 함평 영광지방을 중심으 로-

A Study on the Landscape Meaning of Village Grove -In the case of HAMPYUNG and YOUNGKWANG in CHONRANAMDO Province-

  • 김학범 (연암축산 원예전문대학 관상원예학과) ;
  • 장동수 (서울시립대학교 조경학과)
  • 발행 : 1993.01.01

초록

The purpose of this study is to interpret the landscape meaning of village grove and then combines this interpretations with landscape planing if it is possible. So we chose four village groves among seven villlage interpretations with landscape planing if it is possible. So we chose four village groves among seven village groves in HAMPYUNG & YOUNGKWANG Province(CHONRANAMDO, KOREA). The reason why we did it is that the meaning of korean groves is divided into three types(Confucianism, Feng-shui, Native belief etc.) according to original planting reasons. This study was done mainly by both referring to the regional character of those types and examining the nature of grove meanings. As a result of this process, we are able to find three demensions which were explained by physical-ecological, user's behavioral and cultural meaning. 1. Physical landscape of village grove is composed with ecological meaning that is related with people's land use not only inside but outside of it. So this kind of ecological meaning is the mutual relation among physical elements of village groves, for example old high trees, surface, user's facilities, land use around a grove and soon. 2. User's behavior meaning of grove shows that it has high relation with physical dimension, for example distance and accessiblity to a grove, linkage with open space around a village and so on. User's behavior inside of grove is usually divided into three types(recreation, play, ritual services). Especially, we were able to find a tendency to have numerous people use in the case of a village grove well to preserve its ritual service. 3. Cultural meaning of grove has the holistic character which usually defines the regional theme of each village and village grove(Confucianism, Feng-shui, Native belief etc.). So, the Landscape meaning of village grove is not only a physical shape but a certain concept existing inside of village grove. This diversed meaning existing in a grove have a direct effect on good fortune or misfortune of a village and its dwellers.

키워드

참고문헌

  1. 도시와 상징 이규목
  2. 문화를 보는 열다섯 이론 이종원(옮김);아야베 쓰네오(엮음)
  3. 전남의 조경문화 정동오
  4. 건축환경의 의미;The Meaning of the Built Environment 정무웅(역);A. Rapoport
  5. Human Aspect of Urban Form A. Rapoport
  6. Urban Living DJ. Walmsley
  7. Meaning in the Visual Arts Erwin Panofsky
  8. Meaning and Behaviour in the Built Environment Geoffrey Broadent(외 2인 저)
  9. The Perception of the Vesual World James J. Gibson
  10. The Experience of Landscape J Appleton
  11. Creating Architectural Theory Jon Lang
  12. Advances in Environment behavior, and Design vol. 3 Environmental Meaning Martin Krampen;Ervin H. Zube(외 1인)(ed.)
  13. Advances in Environment behavior, and Design vol. 2 v.2 Structuralist Theories in E. B. Research RJ. Lawerence;Ervin H. Zube (외 1인)
  14. Ernst Cassirer The Philosophy of Symbolic Forms vol. 1-3 Relph Manheim(transl.)
  15. Advances in Environment behavior, and Design vol. 1 Developments in Research, Design, Data Collection, and Analysis Setha M. Low;Ervin H. Zube (외 1인)
  16. Topophilia Yi-Fu Tuan
  17. 광주일보 영광 대마면 평금 당산제 광주일보사
  18. 구비문학대계 전라남도 함평군편
  19. 한국의 마을 원림에 관한 연구 김학범
  20. 취락경관해석에 관한 연구 김용규
  21. 마을유래지 함평군
  22. 내고장 전통 가꾸기 영광군
  23. 한국정원학회지 v.1 no.1 정원의 해석 윤국병
  24. 의미체계로서의 도시경관의 해석에 관한 연구 이명희
  25. 벽계마을의 문화인류학적 접근을 통한 경관해석 임채철
  26. 우득록 정계청
  27. 전통마을 한밤(대율)경관의 의미해석 장동수
  28. 내고장 전통 가꾸기 함평군