The Korean Journal of Ecology
- Volume 16 Issue 3
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- Pages.275-285
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- 1993
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- 1225-0317(pISSN)
Effects of naturally Occurring KDICicals from Pinus koraiensis on Callus Induction and Germiculture
잣나무 天然化學物質이 Callus 誘起 및 細菌培養에 미치는 影響
- Kil, Bong-Seop (Dept. of Science Education, Wonkwang Univ. Wonkwang Health junior College, Honam Crops Experiment Station) ;
- Young-Sik, Kim (Dept. of Science Education, Wonkwang Univ. Wonkwang Health junior College, Honam Crops Experiment Station) ;
- D (Dept. of Oriental Meduicine Resources Sunchon National Univ.) ;
- Kyeong Won Yun (Dept. of Oriental Meduicine Resources Sunchon National Univ.)
- Published : 1993.06.01
Abstract
To study allelopathic porential of naturally occurring substances emitted from Pinus koraiensis, the effects of water exrracts and volatile substances of the tree on callus induction and bacterial culture were examined. The induction and growth of callus were inversely proportional to the concentration of the extracts and of the essential oils supplemnted to Murashige and Skoog's media. However, low concentration(5μl/l) of essential oil promoted callus growth. In germiculture of several bavteria, the extracts of Pinus koraiensis markedly showed the inhibitory effects on bacterial growth. It was, therefore, confirmed that the KDICical substances of Pinus koraiensis tree clearly showed that biological toxic activity at high concentrations.
Keywords
- Pinus koraiensis;
- Allelopathic potential;
- Callus induction;
- Callus growth;
- Essential oil;
- Inhibitory effect