The Effect of Maslow's Basic Needs on Conformity and Individuality in the Clothing Selection

Maslow의 기본욕구가 의복의 동조 및 개성에 미치는 영향

  • Kang Kyung Ja (Dept. of Clothing & Textiles, College of Natural Science, Kyung Sang National University) ;
  • Suh Young Sook (Dept. of Clothing & Textiles, College of Human Ecology, Kyung Pook National University)
  • 강경자 (경상대학교 자연대학 의류학과) ;
  • 서영숙 (경북대학교 생활과학대학 의류학과)
  • Published : 1992.12.01

Abstract

This research was designed to evaluate the effect of need and of demographic variables of adult women on the conformity and individuality in the selection of clothes. 1. There are factors which have effect on variables of need. Marriage status, household type, age have effect on safety need, household type and age have effect on belongingness and love need. Household type and native community have effect on self-esteem need, household type, native community, school career, frequency of contact with mass media have effect on need for self-actualizing. Native community have effect on aesthetic need, and school careers have effect on the desires to know and to understand. 2. Self-esteem need, belongingness and love need, safety need, need for self-actualizing, aesthetic need, frequency of contact with mass media and income as demographic variables are directly related with conformity of clothing. Age, marriage status, native community, household type, school career are indirectly related with conformity of clothing. 3. Self-esteem need, need for self-actualizing, aestheitic need, desires to know and to understand, belongingness and love need, frequency of contact with mass media, household type have direct effect on the individuality of clothing. And age, household type, native community, school career have indirect effect on the individuality of clothing.

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