Screening on Cytotoxicity of Medicinal Plants against L1210 Cell

L1210 세포에 대한 약용 식물의 세포독성 검색

  • Bae, Ki-Hwan (College of Pharmacy, Chungnam National University) ;
  • Min, Byung-Sun (College of Pharmacy, Chungnam National University) ;
  • Do, Dong-Sun (College of Pharmacy, Chungnam National University) ;
  • Kim, Nam-Soo (College of Pharmacy, Chungnam National University) ;
  • Yang, Gi-Jong (College of Agriculture, Gyeongsang National University) ;
  • Ahn, Byung-Zun (College of Pharmacy, Chungnam National University)
  • Published : 1992.10.29

Abstract

For the research of cytotoxic natural products, 50 medicinal plants were extracted with benzene and methanol, separately, and screened against L1210 cells. From the results(Table I), 6 samples showed cytotoxicity both in benzene and methanol extracts of 17 samples in benzene extracts and 3 samples in methanol extracts, respectively. Generally, the cytotoxicity exhibited high frequency (34%) in benzene extract but low frequency in methanol extract (6%), it meant that active cytotoxic components had less polarity. $ED_{50}$ values less than $10\;{\mu}g/ml$ were observed in 17 medicinal plants.

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