A Case of Sarcoidosis Accompanied by Azoospermia

무정자증을 동반한 Sarcoidosis 1예

  • Cho, Young-Soo (Department of Chest Medicine, National Medical Center) ;
  • Park, Jae-Nam (Department of Chest Medicine, National Medical Center) ;
  • Suh, Jung-Eun (Department of Chest Medicine, National Medical Center) ;
  • Rhu, Nam-Soo (Department of Chest Medicine, National Medical Center) ;
  • Cho, Dong-Ill (Department of Chest Medicine, National Medical Center) ;
  • Kim, Jae-Won (Department of Chest Medicine, National Medical Center)
  • Published : 1991.06.30

Abstract

We experienced a case of sarcoidosis accompanied with azoospermia due to the involovement of epididymis, besides the generalized involvement of the para tracheal and hilar lymph nodes, skin and lung. Final diagnosis of sarcoidosis was established by pathological evidence of noncaseating granuloma from the involved organs, typical radiological findings and consistent clinical features. A movable, nontender $1.5{\times}0.8\;cm$ sized nodule was palpated on epididymis, and multiple small nodules were noticed in both testis and epididymis by scrotal ultrasonogram. Semen analysis showed azoospermia initially. After treatment with prednisolone for 12 months, sperm was increased to 64,800,000/ml, and 70% of them were motile when they were measured at 15 minutes after ejaculation. The patient's condition became better and the typical radiological findings of involved organs were improved as well. As far as we studied, sarcoidosis is known to involve multiple organs, but epididymal sarcoidosis is very rare. So we report a case of sarcoidosis involving epididymis which caused azoospermia.

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