Korean Journal of Agricultural Science (농업과학연구)
- Volume 14 Issue 2
- /
- Pages.358-372
- /
- 1987
- /
- 2466-2402(pISSN)
- /
- 2466-2410(eISSN)
Studies on Influence of Water-Proof Agents on the Properties of Mortar
방수제(防水劑)가 모르터의 제성질(諸性質)에 미치는 영향(影響)에 관(關)한 연구(硏究)
- Kim, Seong Wan (Dept. of Agricultural Engineering, Coll. of Agriculture, Chungnam Nan'l Univ.) ;
- Sung, Chan Yong (Dept. of Agricultural Engineering, Coll. of Agriculture, Chungnam Nan'l Univ.) ;
- Kim, Sun Young (Graduate School, Chungnam Nat'l Univ.)
- Published : 1987.12.31
Abstract
This study was performed to obtain data which can be applied to use of water-proof mortars. The data was based on the properties of water-proof mortars depending upon various mixing ratios to compare those of cement mortar. The water-proof agents used were retard and accelerate type which are being used as mortar structures. The water-proof agents, mixing ratios of cement to fine aggregate were 1:1, 1:2, 1:3 and 1:4. The results obtained were summarised as follows; 1. The results of flow test, water-cement ratio was increased with the increasing of mixing ratio. 2. The permeability were increased in poorer mixing ratio and higher water pressure. 3. The bulk density was decreased with the increasing of mixing ratio, and compressive and tensile strength were increased with increasing of the bulk density. 4. At 1:1 mixing ratio, the highest strengths were showed and strengths were decreased with the increasing of mixing ratio. 5. The absorption rates were increased in- poorer mixing ratio 6. The correlation between W/C, permeability, bulk density, compressive strength and absorption rate were highly significant as a straight line, respectively.
본(本) 연구(硏究)는 모르터의 배합비(配合比)와 방수제(防水劑)의 첨가(添加)에 따른 방수(防水)모르터의 제성질(諸性質)을 보통(普通)시멘트 모르터와 비교분석(比較分析)하여, 방수(防水)모르터의 효과적(效果的)인 사용(使用)을 위한 기초자료(基礎資料)를 마련하는데 있으며, 사용(使用)된 방수제(防水齊)는 분말(粉末) 및 액상(液狀)의 완결(緩結)과 급결방수제(急結防水劑)이며, 배합비(配合比)는 시멘트에 대(對)한 잔골재의 중량비(重量比)를 1:1, 1:2, 1:3 및 1:4로 하였고, 본(本) 연구(硏究)에서 얻어진 결과(結果)를 요약(要約)하면 다음과 같다. 1. 물-시멘트비(比)는 보통(普通)시멘트 모르터에 비(比)해 방수(防水)모르터가 모든 배합비(配合比)에서 공통적(共通的)으로 감소되었고, 분말방수제(粉末防水劑)를 첨가(添加)한 S-P-W 모르터에서 약(約) 8%, 액체방수제(液體肪水劑)를 첨가(添加)한 S-L-D모르터에서 약(約) 52%로서 가장 큰 감수효과(減水效果)를 나타내었다. 2. 투수량(透水量)은 빈배합(貧配合)일수록, 사용수압(使用水壓)이 커질수록 급격(急激)히 증가(增加)하였으며,
Keywords