Applied Microscopy
- Volume 17 Issue 1
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- Pages.16-28
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- 1987
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- 2287-5123(pISSN)
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- 2287-4445(eISSN)
Isolation of Carlaviruses from Some Medicinal Plants
수종(數種)의 약용식물(藥用植物)에서 분리(分離)한 Carlavirus에 대하여
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Lee, Joon-Tak
(Dept. of Agric. Biology, Kyungpook National University) ;
- Doi, Yoji (Faculty of Agriculture, University of Tokyo)
- Published : 1987.05.01
Abstract
Carlaviruses were isolated from naturally infected medicinal plants, and identified by means of test plants and electron microscopy. Mottle symptoms were shown on leaves of Panax ginseng, Aralia cordata, Xanthium strumarium, Taraxacum officinale, Aconitum carmichaeli, and Bupleurum longiradiatum var. breviradiatum. Ring spot on leaves of Abutilon avicennae and ring mosaic or vein clearing on leaves of Sambucus sieboldiana were also shown. These viruses had rather narrow host ranges by mechanical inoculation. The virus particles were scattered or aggregated in cytoplasm of infected host plant leaves. The carlaviruses for which the name panax virus S (PaVS), aralia virus S (ArVS), xanthium mottle virus (XaVS), taraxacum virus S (TaVS), aconite mottle virus (AcMV), bupleurum virus S (BuVS) and abutilon ring spot virus (AbRSV) were proposed, had flexuous particles with width 13 nm and length
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