Archives of Pharmacal Research
- Volume 9 Issue 2
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- Pages.87-91
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- 1986
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- 0253-6269(pISSN)
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- 1976-3786(eISSN)
Prenatal effect of pyrantel pamoate on several hematological parameter of offspring in mice
- Abdulwahab.A.Noorwall (Department of Chemical Pathology, King Abdulaziz University) ;
- Ghazi M. Al-Hachim (Department of Chemical Pathology, King Abdulaziz University) ;
- Award -Omar (Department of Pharmacology, King Abdulaziz University)
- Published : 1986.06.01
Abstract
In attempt to develop a drug delivery system using serum albumin microspheres, bovine serum albumin microspheres containing antitumar agent. Cytarabine, were prepared. The shape, surface characteristics, size distribution, behavior of in vivo distribution, drug release behavior, and degradation of albumin microsphers in animal liver issue homogenate and proteolytic enzyme were investigated. The shape of albumin microspheres was spherical and the surface was smooth and compact. The size distribution of the albumin microspheres was effected by dispertion forces during emulsification and albumin concentration. Distribution of albumin microspheres after imtravenous administration in rabbit was achieved immediately. In vitro, albumin microsphere matrix was so hard that it retained most of cytarabine except initial burst during the first 10 minutes, and the level of drug release during the initial burst was affected by heating temperature, drug/albumin microsphere matrix was so hard that it retained most of cytarabine except initial burst during the first 10 minutes, and the level of drug release during the initial burst was affected by heating temperature, drug/albumin concentration ratio and size distribution. After drug release test, the morphology of albumin microspheres was not changed. Albumin microsphere matrix was degraded by the animal liver issue homogenate and proteolytic enzyme. The degree of degradation was affected by heating temperature.
Keywords
- Bovine serum albumin;
- drug delivery system;
- cytarabine;
- cottonseed oil;
- size distribution;
- surface characteristics of albumoin micropheres;
- preparation of albumin microspheres drug release from albumin microspheres;
- distrbution of albumin microsphers after intravenous administrartion in rabbit