Morphological variation of Scenedesmus quadricauda (Turpin) de Br bisson and Scenedesmus armatus (Chodat) G.M. Smith in culture

내실배양에 따른 Scenedesmus quadricauda(Turpin) de Br bisson과 Scenedesmus armatus(Chodat) G.M. Smith의 형태변이

Morphological variations within the species of Scenedesmus in Korea, S. armatus and 2 strains of S. quadricauda were investigated. Taxonomic characters such as length of long spine, ridge, unicell-colony transformation, and colony types were compared. The length of long spine was constant, whereas the distribution of the spine varied with the age of culture. Ridge and short spine in S. armatus occurred constantly, whereas those in S. quadricauda varied with the composition of the media and age of culture. Strains CY-1 and CY-2 showed 6 different colony types in the stationary culture, whereas S. armatus formed only two types, armatus and armatus-longus types. All strains showed unicell-colony transformation. The cell became minimum when the daughter cell was released, and reached maximum at division.