A Study on Skirt Pattern for Women's Clothing

스커어트제작을 위한 원형연구 -18세~24세 여성을 중심으로-

  • Rim Won Ja (Dept. of Clothing and Textiles, College of Home Economics, Seoul National University) ;
  • Choi Hyon Sook (Dept. of Clothing and Textiles, College of Home Economics, Seoul National University)
  • 임원자 (서울대학교 가정대학 의류학과) ;
  • 최현숙 (서울대학교 가정대학 의류학과)
  • Published : 1981.11.01

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to develop a skirt pattern drafting method for korean women between the ages of $18\~24$ on the basis of their physical charcteristics which differs from those of other races in its size and figure. The study procedures and results were as follows; 1. Ten types of convantional skirt patterns were collected and compared to determine the essential measuring items for skirt construction, and to discover what problems are involved. 2. Fourteen items of KIST measurement data were analysed for correlation coefficients, to establish representative items and independent ones. 3. Front waist length and back waist length were additionally measured for supplementary data. 4. A new skirt drafting method was developed based on the results of the pattern comparison and the data analysis. 5. A sensory evaluation was applied to evaluate the new method comparing it with the most widely accepted conventional pattern. An original rating scale was developed for the evaluation and an expert panel consisting of five members judged each shell from 12 subjects by random selection. According to a statistical analysis of the result of the 17 items on the rating scale, 14 items showed significant differences (${\alpha}\leqq$0.01 or ${\alpha}\leqq$0.05) between the two, with the new pattern having better fit. The new pattern drafting method proved to be superior to the conventional one especially in the fitness at the back hip, dart length, side seam balance, and the ease for daily activities.

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