한국응용곤충학회지 (Korean journal of applied entomology)
- 제19권1호
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- Pages.39-44
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- 1980
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- 1225-0171(pISSN)
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- 2287-545X(eISSN)
배나무 붉은별무늬병(적성병) 관한 연구 I. 전염원의 몇가지 생태 조사
Studies on the Disease of Pear Rust caused by Gymnosporangium haraeanum SYDOW I. Some Ecological Investigation of Inoculum Source
- Kim Seung Chul (Dept. of Plant Pathol. Institute of Agricultural Sciences, Office of Rural Development) ;
- Kim Choong Hoe (Dept. of Plant Pathol. Institute of Agricultural Sciences, Office of Rural Development)
- 발행 : 1980.03.01
초록
배나무 붉은별무늬병은 1973년이래 해마다 발병이 증가하여 1975연에는 발병엽율
The outbreak of the pear rust caused by Gymnosporangium haraenum SYDOW has increased gradually since 1973, and amounted to 60.3 percent infection of leaves in 1975. But it has reduced due to regulation of juniper plantings by Plant Protection Law enacted in 1974. The teliospores of C. haraeanum germinated from middle of April to middle of May under natural condition. The germination of teliospores was observed 5 day earlier under laboratory condition with the artificial rainfall than that of natural condition. It was required considerable rainfall and longer than 3hr rainy period to germinate teliospores after being matured. Infection of rear leaves took place in the rain or just after the rain, but not after 24hr. The incubation period of G. haraeanum on the leaf was 9 to 10 days. In case that the distance between orchard and juniper trees was less than loom, almost all of the pears were infected, but the chance oft infection reduced in proportion as the distance increased. No infection occurred at the distance of further than 2000m.
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