Korean Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences (한국수산과학회지)
- Volume 12 Issue 4
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- Pages.297-303
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- 1979
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- 0374-8111(pISSN)
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- 2287-8815(eISSN)
ON THE MORPHOLOGY OF POST-LARVAL AND YOUNG STAGES OF OMOBRANCHUS ELEGANS(STEINDACHNER)
앞동갈베도라치 Omobranchus elegans (STEINDACHNER)의 자치어기의 형태
Abstract
Early morphological changes of Omobranchus slogans (STEINDACHNER) (Family Blennidae) were studied based on the samples of 125 individuals collected from Changseon channel of Nam-hae in June 1973 and May 1979. Descriptions were made with particular emphasis on developmental changes of supraorbital region, fin rays, development of chromatophores and the preopercular spine. In the early stages the lateral profile of the supraorbital region is perpendicular to tile sagittal plane, however, in the later stages it becomes curved. In the early stage of 5.55 mm in total length the number of soft rays of dorsal fin is 18, and that of the anal fin 15. Ventral fin first appears as a premoidal proturberance. It fully developes into a fin composed of two soft rays in the stages of 12.9 mm in total length. The caudal fin rays first appear in the ventral part and in the stages of 6.15 mm in total length it gets one or two soft rays which bear 1-2 segments. In the later stages each ray bears more than 5 segments. Melanophores first appear as two black spots on the central part of the head. They are distributed on the opercle and the antero-dorsal surface of the trunk in the stage of 18mm in total length. At this stage the general chromatophore. pattern is identical to the adult stage. The anal fin bears melanophores at the basal part of the rays, and it is one of the remarkable morphological characters of this species. In early stages the preopercular spine develops reaching the basal part of the pectoral fin. In the later stages of 15 mm in total length relative length of the spine decreases to total length, and ie reaches only the distal margin of the opercular.
1978년 6월과 1979년 5월에 경상남도남해군산동면 지족리와 설천면사이의 수도에 설치된 죽방염에서 채집된 125개체의 앞동갈베도라치의 자치어를 재료로하여 초기생활사에 따른 형태변화과정중 안상부의 형태, 기조수의 변화, 색소포의 발달과정 및 전새개골극의 발달상태등에 관하여 관찰하였다. 1. 두부외곽은 두정부와 눈의 윗부분이 거의 직각을 이루고 있으나 성장함에 따라 정중선 중앙부위가 팽출되어 둥글게 된다. 2. 등지느러미는 전장 5.55 mm일때 18개 연조이던 것이 성장함에 따라 전장 10.7 mm일 때 정수에 달한다. 뒷지느러미는 전장 5.5mm일 때 15개 연조이던 것이 성장함에 따라 정수에 달한다. 배지느러미는 매우 작은 돌기로 분화하여 전장 12.9 mm일때 2연조로 완성된다. 꼬리지느러미는 하엽로부터 분화하기 시작하여 전장 6. 15mm일때
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