Korean Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences (한국수산과학회지)
- Volume 6 Issue 1_2
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- Pages.58-64
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- 1973
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- 0374-8111(pISSN)
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- 2287-8815(eISSN)
STUDIES ON THE FISHERY BIOLOGY OF THE PACIFIC SAURY, COLOLABIS SAIRA OF THE EAST COAST OF KOREA 3. Quantitative Variations
꽁치의 어업생물학적 연구 3. 수량변동
Abstract
Changes in stock size of the Pacific saury, Cololabis saira, were studied on the basis of fishery statistics compiled from 1964 to 1972 and body size composition of the fish collected from 1968 to 1972. During the period from 1964 to 1972 there was a direct correlation between the stocks of fall (september-february of the following year) and spring (March-August) season. The sizes of stocks in both seasons showed a three-year cyclic change, and the mode of stock in the fall always proceeded one year that in the spring. Exceedingly high fishing effort was observed in the spring as well as the fall of 1967. But very low fishing effort was noticed in the spring of 1969. In spring a large stock size has a high proportion of large sized group. On the other hand, in fall a large stock size tends to have a high proportion of medium sized group instead. When the medium sized group outnumbers the large sized group, stock size becomes larger. In contrast, it tends to be smaller when the large sized group exceeds the medium sized group. The patterns of distribution centroid seems to be related to the amount of fish landings. Northward moving trend of the centroid was accompanied by a large amount of landing, while westward (or north-westward) moving trend was followed by a poor landing of the fish.
우리나라 동안의 꽁치에 대하여
Keywords