A Study on Evacuation Behavior after an Earthquake from the Viewpoint of Children's Composition and Notes in the Great East Japan Earthquake

동일본 대지진 발생후 어린이 작문·기록에 나타난 피난행동에 관한 연구

  • Won-Jo Jung (Future City Research Division, Ulsan Research Institute) ;
  • Akihito Souda (Graduate School of Engineering, Osaka University) ;
  • Takashi Yokoya (Graduate School of Engineering Division of Global Architecture, Osaka University) ;
  • Tadasu Iida (School of Architecture Department, Kwansei Gakuin University) ;
  • Koji Itami (School of Human Environmental Sciences, Mukogawa Women's University) ;
  • Myung-Kwon Lee (Division of Architecture and Ocean Space, National Korea Maritime University)
  • Published : 2022.06.02

Abstract

After the Great East Japan Earthquake, reports and books that compiled the testimonies of the victims were published and the situation of the evacuation at that time became known. However, there is very little information on the evacuation situation of children among these data, and it is not fully known what actions the children took and how they evacuated due to an earthquake or tsunami. The purpose of this study is to analyze and examine children's evacuation behavior in the Great East Japan Earthquake, and to predict children's evacuation behavior for future disasters.

동일본 대지진 이후부터 피해자들의 증언을 정리한 보도와 서적 등이 간행되어 당시의 피난 상황을 알려지게 되었다. 그러나 이러한 자료 중 어린이들의 피난 상황 정보는 매우 적으며 지진이나 해일에 의해 어린이들이 어떤 행동을 취하고 피난을 했는지에 대해서는 충분히 밝혀지지 않았다. 본 연구에서는 동일본 대지진에서 아이들의 피난 행동을 분석 및 고찰하여 향후 예상되는 재난에 대한 어린이들의 피난 행동에 관한 예측을 하는 것을 목적으로 한다. ‥‥(중략)‥‥

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