Distribution of soybean parasitic Nematode, Heterodera sojae, in Korea

  • Kang, Heonil (Department of Plant Bioscience, College of Natural Resource and Life Sciences, Pusan National University) ;
  • Lee, Jaehyun (Department of Plant Bioscience, College of Natural Resource and Life Sciences, Pusan National University) ;
  • Lee, Jongki (Department of Plant Bioscience, College of Natural Resource and Life Sciences, Pusan National University) ;
  • Yun, Eulsoo (Nematode Research Center, Life and Industry Convergence Research Institute, Pusan National University) ;
  • Kim, Donggeun (Nematode Research Center, Life and Industry Convergence Research Institute, Pusan National University) ;
  • Choi, Insoo (Department of Plant Bioscience, College of Natural Resource and Life Sciences, Pusan National University)
  • 발행 : 2017.06.04

초록

A new soybean cyst nematode, H. sojae was reported from Korea in 2016. This species is closely related to H. glycines which has the same host plant. Morphological observations of the cyst, female, male and second-stage juveniles indicated that this species is differed from H. glycines. Especially, cysts of H. sojae appeared more round, shining and darker than that of H. glycines. The distribution of this new cyst nematode in soybean field in Korea is unknown so far. In 2016, 270 soil samples were collected from soybean fields and examined the existence of H. glycines and H. sojae. Total of 111 samples contained cysts (41.1%). Among them 77% were H. glycines and 23% were H. sojae. H. sojae is future threatening in soybean production area.

키워드