Hubble Space Telescope's Near-IR and Optical Photometry of Globular Cluster Systems in the Fornax and Virgo Clusters of Galaxies

  • Cho, Hyejeon (Department of Astronomy and Center for Galaxy Evolution Research, Yonsei University) ;
  • Blakeslee, John P. (Herzberg Institute of Astrophysics, National Research Council of Canada (NRC-HIA)) ;
  • Lee, Young-Wook (Department of Astronomy and Center for Galaxy Evolution Research, Yonsei University)
  • Published : 2014.10.13

Abstract

We present space-based near-IR (NIR) and optical photometry of globular clusters (GCs) of 16 early-type galaxies in the Fornax and Virgo Clusters. The NIR imaging data for the nearby galaxies was acquired with the IR Channel of the Wide Field Camera 3 (WFC3/IR) in the F110W ($J_{110}$) and F160W ($H_{160}$) bandpasses. We introduce the full sample of our WFC3/IR program, describe data reductions and photometric measurements including GC candidate selection criteria, and then show selected GCs' color-magnitude diagrams. The tilted features in the diagrams related to the morphological types of host galaxies are discussed in the context of galaxy formation and evolution histories. Combining F475W ($g_{475}$) and F850LP ($z_{850}$) data taken from the Advanced Camera for Surveys Virgo and Fornax Cluster Surveys with our NIR data, we investigate the bimodality in optical-NIR color distribution and the nonlinear feature of the optical-NIR color relation as a function of optical color for these extragalactic GC systems.

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