Electrochromic Device for the Reflective Type Display Using Reversible Electrodeposition System

  • Kim, Tae-Youb (Next Generation Display Research Department, Components & Materials Research Laboratory, Electronics and Telecommunications Research Institute) ;
  • Cho, Seong M. (Next Generation Display Research Department, Components & Materials Research Laboratory, Electronics and Telecommunications Research Institute) ;
  • Ah, Chil Seong (Next Generation Display Research Department, Components & Materials Research Laboratory, Electronics and Telecommunications Research Institute) ;
  • Suh, Kyung-Soo (Next Generation Display Research Department, Components & Materials Research Laboratory, Electronics and Telecommunications Research Institute) ;
  • Ryu, Hojun (Next Generation Display Research Department, Components & Materials Research Laboratory, Electronics and Telecommunications Research Institute) ;
  • Chu, Hye Yong (Next Generation Display Research Department, Components & Materials Research Laboratory, Electronics and Telecommunications Research Institute)
  • Published : 2014.02.10

Abstract

The green displays are the human friendly displays, the nature friendly displays, and the economical displays. Electrochromic displays are low cost and environmental devices because they do have more choice of colours and use much less power. The elements of the electrochromic devices consist of at least two conductors, an electrochromic material and an electrolyte. The optical properties were obtained using the optical contrast between the transparency of the substrate and the coloured state of the electrochromic materials. These devices can be fully flexible and printable. Due to the characteristics of the high coloration efficiency and memory effects, the electrochromic devices have been used in various applications such as information displays, smart windows, light shutters and electronic papers. Among these technical fields switchable mirrors have been received much attention in the applicative point of view of various electronic devices production. We have developed a novel silver (Ag) deposition-based electrochromic device for the reversible electrodeposition (RED) system. The electrochromic device can switch between transparent states and mirror states in response to a change in the applied voltage. The dynamic range of transmittance percent (%) for the fabricated device is about 90% at 550 nm wavelength. Also, we successfully fabricated the large area RED display system using the parted electrochromic cells of the honey comb structure.

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