Long Term Average Spectral Analysis for Acoustical Description of Korean Nasal Consonants

한국어 비음의 음향학적 세부 기술을 위한 장구간 스펙트럼(LTAS) 분석

  • Choi, Soo-Nai (Department of Speech Pathology, Chungnam National University) ;
  • Seong, Cheol-Jae (Department of Linguistics, Chungnam National University)
  • 최순애 (충남대학교 언어병리학과) ;
  • 성철재 (충남대학교 언어학과)
  • Published : 2006.11.17

Abstract

The purpose of this study is to find the acoustic parameters on frequency domain to distinguish the Korean nasals, /m, n, ng/ from each other. Since it is not easy to characterize the antiformant on frequency domain, we suggest the new parameters that are calculated by LTAS(Long term average spectrum). Maximum energy value and its frequency and minimum energy and its frequency of zero are obtained from the spectrum respectively. In addition, slope1, slope2, total energy value, centroid, skewness, and kurtosis are suggested as new parameters as well. The parameters that are revealed as to be statistically signigicant difference are roughly peak1_a, zero_f, slope_1, slope_2, highENG, zero_ENG, and centroid.

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