A Study on $CO_2$ Emissions with the Carbody Material of Electric Motor Unit (EMU) using Life Cycle Inventory Analysis (LCIA)

전과정목록 분석을 이용한 전동차의 구체 재질에 따른 $CO_2$ 배출량에 관한 연구

  • 김용기 (한국철도기술연구원, 궤도토목연구본부 환경화재연구팀) ;
  • 천윤영 (아주대학교, 제품환경기술연구실) ;
  • 이재영 (한국철도기술연구원, 궤도토목연구본부 환경화재연구팀)
  • Published : 2006.11.09

Abstract

As Kyoto protocol has been effective in 2005, the reduction of $CO_2$ emission is a global urgent problem. In Korea, the $CO_2$ emission of transportation increases continuously, which can be solved partially by the use of railroad. Therefore, it is necessary to calculate exactly the $CO_2$ emission of railroad through life cycle approach. In this study, the $CO_2$ emission of electric motor unit (EMU) was evaluated with its carboy material using life cycle inventory analysis (LCIA). Among the life cycles of EMU, $CO_2$ emission was the highest in the running phase. As the total weight of EMU was lowered, $CO_2$ emission was reduced. In conclusion, the light-weighting of EMU can reduce $CO_2$ emission efficiently.

Keywords