유체기계공업학회:학술대회논문집
- 유체기계공업학회 2006년 제4회 한국유체공학학술대회 논문집
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- Pages.179-183
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- 2006
격자 볼츠만 방법을 이용한 미소채널 내에서의 층류 유동에 대한 표면 거칠기의 영향
Effect of surface roughness on laminar flow in a micro-channel by using lattice Boltzmann method
- 발행 : 2006.08.23
초록
Surface roughness is present in most of the microfluidic devices due to the microfabrication techniques. This paper presents lattice Boltzmann method (LBM) results for laminar flow in a microchannel with surface roughness. The surface roughness is modeled by an array of rectangular modules placed on top and bottom side of a parallel-plate channel. In this study, LBGK D2Q9 code in lattice Boltzmann Method is used to simulate flow field for low Reynolds number in a micro-channel. The effects of relative surface roughness, roughness distribution, roughness size and the results are presented in the form of the product of friction factor and Reynolds number. Finally, a significant increase in Poiseuille number is detected as the surface roughness is considered, while the effect of roughness on the microflow field depends on the surface roughness.
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