한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집 (Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference)
- 한국소음진동공학회 2006년도 추계학술대회논문집
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- Pages.934-937
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- 2006
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- 1598-2548(pISSN)
위상최적설계를 이용한 다공성 물질의 형상 최적화
Topology Optimization of Poroelastic Acoustic Foams for Absorption Coefficient Maximization
초록
This investigation presents a topology formulation to design optimal poroelastic acoustic foams to maximize absorbing ability. For successful formulation, a single set of equations based on Biot's theory is adopted and an appropriate material interpolation strategy is newly developed. Because there was no earlier attempt to solve poroelastic acoustic foam design problems in topology optimization setting, many challenging issues including modeling and interpolation must be addressed. First, the simulation accuracy by a proposed unified model encompassing acoustic air and poroelastic material was checked against analytical and numerical results. Then a material interpolation scheme yielding a distinct acoustic air-poroelastic material distribution was developed. Using the proposed model and interpolation scheme, the topology optimization of a two-dimensional poroelastic acoustic foam for maximizing its absorption coefficient was carried out. Numerical results show that the absorption capacity of an optimized foam layout considerably increases in comparison with a nominal foam layout.