Production of Compost Using Organic wastes

  • Lee, Jang-Hoon (College of Environment & Safety Engineering, Hoseo University) ;
  • Jung, Joon-Oh (College of Environment & Safety Engineering, Hoseo University) ;
  • Kwon, Hyuk-Ku (College of Environment & Safety Engineering, Hoseo University) ;
  • Nam, Youn-Ku (College of Environment & Safety Engineering, Hoseo University) ;
  • Yun, Jung-Won (College of Environment & Safety Engineering, Hoseo University)
  • Published : 2005.06.03

Abstract

Since 2003, Korean government has restricted landfill application of organic waste, which shares approximately 56% of total waste sludge from municipal and industrial wastewater treatment plants. In addition, enforcement of the ocean disposal prohibition law is effective from 2005. Organic sludge was composted for the purpose of converting to organic fertilizer. After moisture content was regulated with bulking agents aerobic treatment performed. When composting was conducted, commercial and activated microbe materials, identified from soil were seeded in sewage sludge. Carbon dioxide production was increased sharply after 24 hours. Temperature and pH of compost reached to $66.2^{\circ}C$ and 8. Heavy metals were lower than their regulatory limits, which enable it to utilize as organic fertilizer.

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