Classification of Obsidian Artifacts found in the Korean Peninsula using Sr isotope ratio

Sr 동위원소비를 이용한 한반도 흑요석의 분류 연구

  • Cho Nam-Chul (Conservation Science Laboratory, National Museum of Korea) ;
  • Kang Hyung-Tae (Conservation Science Laboratory, National Museum of Korea) ;
  • Chung Gwang-Ryong (The Korean National University of Cultural Heritage)
  • 조남철 (국립중앙박물관 보존과학실) ;
  • 강형태 (국립중앙박물관 보존과학실) ;
  • 정광용 (한국전통문화학교 보존과학과)
  • Published : 2005.11.01

Abstract

Sixty-four obsidian artifacts found in the Korean Peninsula have been characterised by a study of their minor elements and Sr isotope ratio. The artifacts are from the following locations: Yondaedo Island; Yokjido Island; Sangnodaedo Island, Tongyeong, Gyeongnam; Dongsamdong, Busan; Songdo Island, Yeosu, Jeonnam; Suyanggae, Danyang, Chungbuk; Sangmuyongri, Yanggu, Gangwondo; Paektusan Mountain; Kyushu region, Japan. The study of minor elements and Sr isotope ratio recognised three distinct major groups. This result suggests that there are no correlations among the three groups whose provenances are different. But as a result of classification using Sr isotope ratio, obsidian artifacts found in the southern part of the Korean Peninsula classified two groups within C group. This research will furnish scientific datum to be able to mutual comparison of obsidians excavated from other site.

Keywords