Selecting an Anode Orifice Configuration for Hall Thrusters

  • Takeshi Miyasaka (Department of Aerospace Engineering, Nagoya University) ;
  • Takeo Soga (Department of Aerospace Engineering, Nagoya University) ;
  • Nakayama, Ei-ichi (Department of Aerospace Engineering, Nagoya University) ;
  • Hirotaka Uehara (Department of Aerospace Engineering, Nagoya University) ;
  • Takeshi Furukawa (Center for Integrated Research in Science and Engineering, Nagoya University)
  • Published : 2004.03.01

Abstract

Discharge current oscillation in a 20KHz range is a serious problem for Hall thruster performance, In our previous work, a possibility of controlling the oscillation amplitude by increasing the speed of neutral particles incoming to the ionization zone was predicted in our previous work. In this paper, the effects of diameter of anode orifice on the oscillation phenomena and the thrust performance were evaluated experimentally. The experimental results show that the measured amplitude of oscillation becomes smaller as the diameter of anode orifice. However, the larger orifice makes thrust performance lower. The results of numerical analysis of neutral particles show that these tendencies have much to do with neutral properties.

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