The upper critical field (($H_{c2}$) study of intermetallic $YNi_{2}$$B_{2}$C superconductor

중간금속성 $YNi_{2}$$B_{2}$C 초전도체의 상부임계자기장($H_{c2}$) 연구

  • Song, K.J. (Applied Superconductivity Research Group, Korea Electrotechnology Research Institute) ;
  • Lee, N.J. (Applied Superconductivity Research Group, Korea Electrotechnology Research Institute) ;
  • Ko, R.K. (Applied Superconductivity Research Group, Korea Electrotechnology Research Institute) ;
  • Park, C (Applied Superconductivity Research Group, Korea Electrotechnology Research Institute) ;
  • Ha, H.S. (Applied Superconductivity Research Group, Korea Electrotechnology Research Institute) ;
  • Ha, D.W. (Applied Superconductivity Research Group, Korea Electrotechnology Research Institute) ;
  • Oh, S.S. (Applied Superconductivity Research Group, Korea Electrotechnology Research Institute) ;
  • Kwon, Y.K (Applied Superconductivity Research Group, Korea Electrotechnology Research Institute)
  • 송규정 (한국전기연구원 초전도응용연구그룹) ;
  • 이남진 (한국전기연구원 초전도응용연구그룹) ;
  • 고락길 (한국전기연구원 초전도응용연구그룹) ;
  • 박찬 (한국전기연구원 초전도응용연구그룹) ;
  • 하홍수 (한국전기연구원 초전도응용연구그룹) ;
  • 하동우 (한국전기연구원 초전도응용연구그룹) ;
  • 오상수 (한국전기연구원 초전도응용연구그룹) ;
  • 권영길 (한국전기연구원 초전도응용연구그룹)
  • Published : 2002.02.01

Abstract

Magnetization studies were conducted on a single crystal of $YNi_{2}$$B_{2}$C superconductor. The 17 mg crystal was studied at temperatures T from above $T_{c}$ (15.5 K) to 3 K, in the magnetic fields H // c-axis up to 6 tesla. The crystal exhibited little magnetic irreversibility, with a critical current density $CO_{3}$ ~ $10^{-4}$ $\times$ $CO_{3}$, the depairing current density. Near $T_{c}$, the equilibrium magnetization M was London-like with M $\infty$ In(H). The upper critical field $H_{c2}$ of the single crystal $YNi_{2}$$B_{2}$C was estimated by the several alternative approaches such as standard London limit, Ginzburg-Landau, and Abrikosov relations. The estimated $H_{c2}$values agree relatively well with each other approaches.

Keywords