Medical Data Base Controlled By Medical Knowledge Base

  • Chernyakhovskaya, Mery Y. (Expert System Department Institute for Automation & Control Processes Far Eastern Branch of the Russian Academy of the Science) ;
  • Gribova, Valeriya V. (Expert System Department Institute for Automation & Control Processes Far Eastern Branch of the Russian Academy of the Science) ;
  • Kleshchev, Alexander S. (Expert System Department Institute for Automation & Control Processes Far Eastern Branch of the Russian Academy of the Science)
  • 발행 : 2001.01.01

초록

World practice is evidence of that computer systems of an intellectual support of medical activities bound up with examination of patients, their diagnosis, therapy and so on are the most effective means for attainment of a high level of physician\`s qualification. Such systems must contain large knowledge bases consistent with the modern level of science and practice. To from large knowledge bases for such systems it is necessary to have a medical ontology model reflecting contemporary notions of medicine. This paper presents a description of an observation ontology, knowledge base for the physician of general tipe, architecture, functions and implementation of problem independent shell of the system for intellectual supporting patient examination and mathematical model of the dialog. The system can be used by the following specialist: therapeutist, surgeon, gynecologist, urologist, otolaryngologist, ophthalmologist, endocrinologist, neuropathologist and immunologist. The system supports a high level of examination of patients, delivers doctors from routine work upon filling in case records and also automatically forms a computer archives of case records. The archives can be used for any statistical data processing, for producing accounts and also for debugging of knowledge bases of expert systems. Besides that, the system can be used for rise of medical education level of students, doctors in internship, staff physicians and postgraduate students.

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