Automatic PID Controller Parameter Analyzer

  • Pannil, Pittaya (Faculty of Engineering, King Mongkut’s Institute of Technology Ladkrabang) ;
  • Julsereewong, Prasit (Faculty of Engineering, King Mongkut’s Institute of Technology Ladkrabang) ;
  • Ukakimaparn, Prapart (Faculty of Engineering, King Mongkut’s Institute of Technology Ladkrabang) ;
  • Tirasesth, Kitti (Faculty of Engineering, King Mongkut’s Institute of Technology Ladkrabang)
  • Published : 1999.10.01

Abstract

The PID (Proportional-Integral-Derivative) controller is widely used in the industries for more than fifty years with the well known Ziegler-Nichols tuning method and others varieties. However, most of the PID controller being used in the real practice still require trial and error adjustment for each process after the tuning method is done, which is consuming of time and needs the operator experiences to obtain the best results for the controller parameter. In order to reduce the inconvenience in the controller tuning, this paper presents a design of an automatic PID controller parameter analyzer being used as a support instrument in the industrial process control. This analyzer is designed based on the tuning formula of Dahlin to synthesize the PID controller parameter. Using this analyzer, the time to be spent in the trial and error procedures and its complexity can be neglected. Experimental results using PID controller parameter synthesized from this analyzer to the liquid level control plant model and the fluid flow control plant model show that the responses of the controlled systems can be efficiently controlled without any difficulty in mathemathical computation.

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