Effect of Inclination Angle and Size of Heated Surface on Pool Boiling CHF

  • Yang, Soo-Hyung (Department of Nuclear Engineering Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology) ;
  • Baek, Won-Pil (Department of Nuclear Engineering Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology) ;
  • Chang, Soon-Heung (Department of Nuclear Engineering Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology)
  • Published : 1999.05.01

Abstract

Pool boiling critical heat flux (CHF) have been investigated using plate type test sections with different widths (3 cm & 4 cm) and lengths (10 cm, IS cm & 20 cm) under various incli- nation angles. As the inclination angle increases from $0^{\circ}$ (horizontally facing downward plate) to $30^{\circ}$, CHF sharply increases. After that angle, CHF gradually increases with the increase of the inclination angle. There must be a transition angle between $0^{\circ}$ and $30^{\circ}$, at which the CHF increase rate remarkably changes. According to the comparison of present and previous ex- periments, the transition angle may be affected by heater size and increase with the increase of heater size. The size effect of heated surface on CHF is noticeable in the L15 & L20 series and W4 series; however, it seems to be difficult to find the size effect in L10 series and W3 series.

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