• Journal of the Korean Association of Geographic Information Studies
• /
• v.16 no.1
• /
• pp.26-35
• /
• 2013

This study is to compare and analyze the current status of landscape planning system in Korea and Japan by establishing the landscape database utilizing geographic information system(GIS). Specifically, landscape laws and their ordinances enacted in Korea and Japan and their implementation cases were compared to identify the characteristics. As of December 1, 2010, landscape administrative bodies are composed of 472 local governments in Japan while as of March 1, 2010, they are 83 local governments in Korea. The landscape laws in Korea and Japan have a similar structure overall. However, there are no supplementary provision and penal provision in the Korean landscape law whereas there is landscape district provision in the Japanese landscape law. The results of this study would be used as a base for building up the landscape planning and policy in the East Asian region.

• Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Landscape Architecture Conference
• /
• /
• pp.16-18
• /
• 2017

컴퓨터 기술이 발전함에 따라 디지털 게임 속 가상경관은 보다 정교해지고 있으며, 설계 및 구현 과정에서 고려를 요구하는 요소들이 증가하고 있다. 하지만 여태 가상경관 설계를 위한 정형화된 설계 방법론도 전무한 관계로, 디자이너들은 비효율적인 설계 과정을 거치며 동시에 질적으로도 만족스럽지 못한 결과물을 구축하고 있다. Ian McHarg의 도면 중첩법은 레이어 단위로 설계 고려요소를 정리하여 설계를 진행하기에, 설계에 고려할 요소들을 체계적으로 종합하는 디자인의 진행이 가능하다. 이에 본 연구에서는 도면 중첩법을 활용한 가상경관 설계 방법론을 구축하였다. 이를 위해서 우선 가상경관의 공간적 특수성에 따라 분류를 진행하는 분류 방법론을 문헌 조사를 통해 파악하여, 이들을 각각의 레이어로 조직하였다. 그리고 설계 영역으로서의 가상경관과 실공간의 차이점을 파악하여 이들을 기반으로 한 가상경관 설계 방법론을 구축하였다. 마지막으로 프로토콜 분석방법론과 공간 구성요소의 비교분석을 통하여 본 연구에서 구축한 설계 방법론의 유효성을 검증하였다. 검증 결과, 본 설계 방법론은 디자이너들의 작업 시간을 22% 이상 줄일 수 있었으며, 동시에 작품의 질을 향상시킬 수 있었다. 향후 본 설계 방법론은 디지털 게임을 비롯한 가상경관 설계 및 구현의 영역에서 활발한 활용을 기대할 수 있을 수 있으며, 나아가 가상경관을 조경 설계의 한 영역으로써 확장이 가능할 것임을 시사한다.

• Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Navigation and Port Research Conference
• /
• v.29 no.1
• /
• pp.333-340
• /
• 2005

The purpose of this study is to evaluate the coastal nightscape of Yeong-Do in Busan in order to make an effective management plan of coastal nightscape. Firstly the coastal area of Yeong-Do has been divided 8 nightscape sections. And then the nightscape images of each section have been evaluated by volunteer subjects through SD(semantic differential) analysis method.

• Journal of Navigation and Port Research
• /
• v.29 no.3
• /
• pp.283-290
• /
• 2005

The purpose of this study is to evaluate the coastal nightscape of Yeong-Do in Busan in order to make an effective management plan of coastal nightscape. Firstly the coastal area of Yeong-Do has been divided into 8 nightscape sections. And then the nightscape images of each section have been evaluated by volunteer subjects through SD(semantic differential) analysis method.

• Proceedings of the Korean Institute of IIIuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers Conference
• /
• /
• pp.9-14
• /
• 2003

경관 조명의 활성화에 따른 전반적인 흐름을 소개하고 이에 따른 경관 조명 알고리즘을 시작으로 객관적인 경관 조명 평가의 필요성을 제시하였다. 보다 객관적인 요소인 경제성 평가에 초점을 맞추어 실내조명과 옥외조명시스템을 공학적으로 비교 분석하였고 실내조명에서 적용되었던 경제성 평가법을 실외 조명용으로 재해석하여 구체적인 경관 조명 설계를 제시하였다. 또한 경관 조명에서의 공학적 접근과 설계를 접목한 평가를 통해 적절한 조명 시스템을 분별할 수 있도록 하였다.

• Journal of the Korean Institute of Landscape Architecture
• /
• v.39 no.4
• /
• pp.1-10
• /
• 2011

The purpose of this study is to analyze the guidelines and content of visual landscape planning according to the Landscape Law and to suggest improvements for it. The landscape planning guidelines were analyzed and landscape planning reports were reviewed and compared. To analyze the landscape planning guidelines, we conducted an expert survey and derived the results through statistical methods, such as t-test and importance-performance analysis(IPA). Both landscape planning reports were selected from among metropolitan cities, medium-sized cities, and counties. We analyzed and compared the reports with the landscape planning guidelines. The results of this study are as follows. The stage of visual landscape resource survey progressed systematically, but it was not practical for actual planning because of the excessively detailed guidelines. On the other hand, a greater variety of methods and techniques should be suggested for the landscape structure analysis. At the schematic planning stage, establishing contents suitable for the local government's identity and related plans is necessary. In addition, more detailed guidelines should be included in the landscape planning guidelines. At the master planning stage, the planning qualities and contents differed from cities and counties, so more substantial and detailed guidelines are necessary for the scope and contents. We suggested that some additional items be included such as the synthesis of landscape resource surveys and the viewpoint plan.

• Environmental and Resource Economics Review
• /
• v.27 no.3
• /
• pp.421-461
• /
• 2018

Windpower turbines have positive values for visitors with regard to tourism and learning. On the other hand, it is clear that windpower turbines have negative impact on the landscape, particularly when the level of landscape is high. The impact of windpower turbines on the visitor's value is composed of two elements: the viewingvalue which is independent of the level of landscape and the landscape value which varies with the level of landscape. The net visitor's value of windpower turbines is the sum of these two values with opposite signs. This study used a choice experimentation method to value the impact of windpower turbine construction in the mountainous area in Korea. This study estimated the viewing value, the landscape value and the visit value as the sum of the two values. The estimated results demonstrated a significantly positive viewing value, a significantly negative landscape value, and weakly negative net visit value in average.

• Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
• /
• v.19 no.3
• /
• pp.594-600
• /
• 2018

Landscape law was enacted in 2007 after the development of the Korea Planning Support System (KOPSS) in 2006. In addition, KOPSS was utilized by many local governments to improve reliability and optimization in 2010. In 2014, landscape law was fully revised, and it is likely to have a considerable impact on municipal ordinances and deliberations, which may have a considerable effect on the results of landscape reviews. This paper presents an analysis and verification of changes in the subject of deliberation by the amendment of the law and system, the method of deliberation, the composition of the scenery committee, and the introduction of KOPSS. We also propose a direction for improving the landscape deliberation system. As a result, the change of the number of deliberation items repeatedly increased and decreased due to the change of the deliberation subject and deliberation management according to the total revision of the resultant laws and institutions. In sum, it affected the deliberation decisions.

• Journal of the Korean Geographical Society
• /
• v.48 no.4
• /
• pp.575-588
• /
• 2013

The concept of cultural landscape, which is defined in the World Heritage Convention, provides a new framework with which to manage the heritage sites. European Landscape Convention proposes that landscape is the basic component of natural and cultural heritage, which in turn contributes to the improvement of human well-being and consolidation of the European identity. While recognizing the international trend, Japan has strived to improve the level of managing and protecting the landscape and cultural landscape through the enactment of Landscape Law and the revision of Cultural Property Protection Law. Now that landscape and cultural landscape has occupied the core of heritage management in the advanced countries, it is required more than ever that the concept of landscape and cultural landscape should be clarified through the legislation and convention in Korea. If the legislation for protecting and managing the landscape and cultural landscape is prerequisite for Korea to be an advanced country, a careful and in-depth examination, along with the consideration of the Korean circumstances, should be further carried out on the international experiences about the legislation from the comparative perspective.

• Environmental and Resource Economics Review
• /
• v.22 no.1
• /
• pp.179-214
• /
• 2013

This paper estimated the value of waterside landscape and ecosystem of Han River basin with a double-bound dichotomous choice type of CVM. We used the exponential willingness to pay model to represent the nonnegative willingness to pay. This model is found to be especially important in analyzing a double-bound dichotomous choice model. The total willingness to pay was estimated as 705.5 billion won per annum. This suggests that current budget size for water quality and ecosystem conservation for Han River needs to be expanded.