Asian-Australasian Journal of Animal Sciences
- Volume 28 Issue 10
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- Pages.1479-1487
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- 2015
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- 1011-2367(pISSN)
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- 1976-5517(eISSN)
DOI QR Code
Efficacy of New 6-Phytase from Buttiauxella spp. on Growth Performance and Nutrient Retention in Broiler Chickens Fed Corn Soybean Meal-based Diets
- Kiarie, E. (DuPont Industrial Bioscience-Danisco Animal Nutrition) ;
- Woyengo, T. (Department of Animal Science, University of Manitoba) ;
- Nyachoti, C.M. (Department of Animal Science, University of Manitoba)
- Received : 2015.01.23
- Accepted : 2015.03.05
- Published : 2015.10.01
Abstract
A total of 420 day-old male Ross chicks were weighed at d 1 of life and assigned to test diets to assess the efficacy of a new Buttiauxella spp. phytase expressed in Trichoderma reesei. Diets were: positive control (PC) adequate in nutrients and negative control (NC) diet (40% and 17% less available phosphorous (P) and calcium (Ca), respectively) supplemented with 6 levels of phytase 0, 250, 500, 750, 1,000, and 2,000 phytase units (FTU)/kg of diet. All diets had titanium dioxide as digestibility marker and each diet was allocated to ten cages (6 birds/cage). Diets were fed for 3 wk to measure growth performance, apparent retention (AR) on d 17 to 21 and bone ash and ileal digestibility (AID) on d 22. Growth performance and nutrient utilization was lower (p<0.05) for NC vs PC birds. Phytase response in NC birds was linear (p<0.05) with 2,000 FTU showing the greatest improvement on body weight gain (20%), feed conversion (7.4%), tibia ash (18%), AR of Ca (38%), AR of P (51%) and apparent metabolizable energy corrected for nitrogen (5.1%) relative to NC. Furthermore, phytase at
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