Journal of Environmental Science International

The Korean Environmental Sciences Society (한국환경과학회)
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The Investigation Study of Compaction Density by Waste Composition Change in Landfill Site

매립장의 반입쓰레기 성상변화에 따른 다짐밀도 조사연구

  • Jung, Byung-Gil (Department of Environmental Engineering, Dong-A University) ;
  • Choi, Young-Ik (Department of Environmental Engineering, Silla University) ;
  • Kim, Jung-Kwon (Department of Environmental Engineering, Dong-Eui University)
  • 정병길 (동아대학교 환경공학과) ;
  • 최영익 (신라대학교 환경공학과) ;
  • 김정권 (동의대학교 환경공학과)
  • Published : 2008.04.30

Abstract

The purpose of this study is to investigate weighted compaction density according to a leading density in truck, a compaction density of solid waste and composition ratios of solid waste fur calculation of a capacity of the landfill sites. The experiments for calculations of in-place density at landfill site have been conducted in S landfill site at B City. The size of vessel for measuring the compaction density was $1m^3(1m{\times}1m{\times}1m)$. The experiment tests have been carried out methods (1 time for bulldozer and 4 times for compactor) that do contain all of specification at the landfill site. Average of the loading density at the landfill site was $0.264\;ton/m^3$ ($0.113{\sim}0.487\;ton/m^3$). When the loading density for each compositions was compared, the composition of the highest average loading density ($0.474\;ton/m^3$) was miscellaneous wastes. The composition of the lowest average loading density ($0.120 ton/m^3$) was general solid waste. The reported results indicated that the compaction density at the landfill site was $0.538\;ton/m^3$, which was calculated with weighted incoming ratios of compositions. The ranges of the density for each composition were from $0.021\;ton/m^3$ to $0.221\;ton/m^3$. When the compaction density for each composition was compared, the composition with the highest average compaction density ($0.221\;ton/m^3$) was miscellaneous wastes. The composition with the lowest average compaction density ($0.021\;ton/m^3$) was general solid wastes.

Keywords

Compaction density;Waste composition;Municipal landfill site;Landfill volume;Vehicle loading density

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